Projected ocean carbon cycle and ocean acificiation for given temperature targets from Bern3D-LPX simulations with the AERA
Date | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Author(s) | Terhaar Jens![]() ![]() ![]() |
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Affiliation(s) | 1 : Climate and Environmental Physics, Physics Institute, University of Bern, Switzerland 2 : Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Switzerland 3 : Department of Marine Chemistry and Geochemistry, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, Woods Hole, 02543, Massachusetts, USA |
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DOI | 10.17882/92735 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Publisher | SEANOE | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Keyword(s) | Ocean acidification, Projections, Paris Agreement | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Abstract | The files provide the model output from Bern3D-LPX forced with the Adaptive Emission Reduction Approach (AERA) that are presented in Terhaar et al. (2023). The AERA (Terhaar et al., 2022) allows to develop time series of CO2 forcing equivalent emissions that allow the global warming to converge to a given temperature target. This dataset includes output from all scenarios presented in Terhaar et al. (2023): 'baseline', 'high-CO2', and 'constant aerosols'. Globally averaged time-series are provided from 1765 to 2020 and from 2021 to 2300 (for all three scenarios): - Temperature anomaly (°C) - CO2 emissions (Pg C yr-1) - CO2-fe emissions (Pg C yr-1) - Atmospheric CO2 (ppm) - Ocean carbon uptake (Pg C yr-1) - Cumulative ocean carbon uptake (Pg C) - Surface ocean pH - Volume of waters (106 km3) with aragonite saturation states below 1, between 1 and 2, between 2 and 3, and above 3 (for the entire ocean and for the first 126 m only). The mean of the simulations with ECS=3.2°C and the range across all ECSs are provided for each year (as shown in the Figures in Terhaar et al. (2023)). |
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Licence | ![]() |
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Acknowledgements | This work was funded by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under grant agreement no. 821003 (project 4C, Climate–Carbon Interactions in the Current Century) (Jens Terhaar, Thomas L. Frölicher, Fortunat Joos) no. 820989 (project COMFORT, Our common future ocean in the Earth system-quantifying coupled cycles of carbon, oxygen and nutrients for determining and achieving safe operating spaces with respect to tipping points) (Thomas L. Frölicher, Fortunat Joos), and no. 101003687 (project PROVIDE, Paris Agreement Overshooting) (Thomas L. Frölicher) as well as by Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Postdoctoral Scholar Program (Jens Terhaar), and the Swiss National Science Foundation under grant PP00P2_198897 (Thomas L. Frölicher) and grant #200020_200511 (Jens Terhaar, Fortunat Joos). This study has been conducted using E.U. Copernicus Marine Service Information; https://doi.org/10.48670/moi-00047. The work reflects only the authors' view; the European Commission and their executive agency are not responsible for any use that may be made of the information the work contains. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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